By Carrie Cronkite
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Updated at: November 4, 2025
Legal nurse consulting is a field of nursing which uses knowledge and
experience gained by nurses for legal purposes. They have a strong knowledge
base about the clinical aspects of nursing, health and disease processes. They
bridge the gap between medical and legal entities in medical claims and cases.
Lawyers hire legal nurse consultants to review medical charts and to acquaint
them with medical terms and documentation styles for court cases. Legal nurse
consultants are a part of a legal team, serving as educators, analysts,
collaborators and strategists. They apply their healthcare, nursing and
medical knowledge to their role and hold a standard of integrity in their
practice. The legal nurse consultant career is still fairly new, having
started in the 1980’s.
A legal nurse consultant always knowledgeable about current scopes and
standards of their profession. They do not practice law, they assist lawyers
in resolving complex medical cases which require legal interventions. Lawyers
hire legal nurse consultants for assistance with many types of legal issues
such as malpractice cases, forensic/criminal cases and civil rights. They also
assist with legal matters such as employment discrimination, risk management
and regulatory compliance. A nurse legal consultant is a nurse who abides by
state and federal and local laws. They are a valuable asset to lawyers because
of their resourcefulness, experience and knowledge. Their services are also
cost-effective.
Characteristic Qualities of a Legal Nurse Consultant
- An individual who never stops learning.
- Dedication to mastering a new skill.
- Top organizational skills.
- Confident managing financial data.
- Works well under pressure and meeting deadlines.
- Self-motivated.
- Ability to work alone.
- Ability to prioritize.
- Ability to multitask.
- Good listening skills.
- Strong computer skills.
- Flexible and adapt to change.
- Risk takers.
- Ability to explain complex medical issues to people who have no medical
background.
- Confidence in questioning assumptions of professional physicians and
lawyers.
- Good research skills.
- Patient and persistent.
Education Requirements
A legal nurse consultant doesn’t have to hold an advanced degree, they just
have to have an active nursing license in good standing. There are online
courses which prepare nurses with an associate degree for this lucrative
career and some college which offer a legal nurse consultant program in a
traditional classroom setting.
- Vicky
Milazzo Institute is an online program which offers a certified legal
nurse consultant program. She started this program in 1982 and is the
pioneer of legal nurse consulting. This course prepares nurses for
certification through the National Alliance of Certified Legal Nurse
Consultants.
- LCN
Stat offers an Advance Legal Nurse Consultant Program which started in
2005. It offers a modern way of teaching nurses to become legal nurse
consultants. This program was developed by Veronica Castellana, a registered
nurse who has been practicing legal nurse consulting for over 10 years. Her
course provided legal nurse consultant with the tools they need to get
cases.
- Capital University Law
Schools offers a legal nurse consultant course on the first weekend of
every month for 10 months. This university is accredited by the American Bar
Association.
Job Description & Duties
Legal Nurse Consultant Job Descriptions
- May be hired to serve as a nurse expert witness.
- Lawyers trust their judgment to determine case strengths and weaknesses.
- They professionally evaluate cause and damages sustained.
- Present at client interviews and intervenes when necessary.
- Perform analysis of client medical records for attorneys.
- Present at independent medical exams.
- They organize pertinent data in chronological order and highlight areas of
concern.
- Perform medical research and assists others in doing so.
- Help attorneys prepare for deposition
- Search for standards of care observed in medical documentation for
malpractice cases
- Help to resolve ethical issues
Legal Nurse Consultants Practice at the Following Facilities
- Legal Firms
- HMO’s
- Medical Insurance Companies
- Health Care Facilities
- Government Agencies
- Forensic Agencies
- Consulting Firms
- Independent Practices
- Legal departments of businesses and industries
Job Outlook and Salary
Legal nurse consultant careers have an excellent outlook, as they are always
in demand. There are corporations such as law firms and insurance companies
that higher legal nurses on a full or part-time basis, average full-time
salary for legal nurse consultants is $63,000. Legal nurse consultants who
work as independent contractors, work by the hour and can make as much as
$150/hr. Independent legal nurse consultant set their own schedules and work
as much or as little as they want.
Resources